diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/logic/pe_image_meta_data.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/logic/pe_image_meta_data.c | 555 |
1 files changed, 555 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/logic/pe_image_meta_data.c b/src/logic/pe_image_meta_data.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..37d524f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/logic/pe_image_meta_data.c @@ -0,0 +1,555 @@ +/***************************************************************/ +/* perk: PE Resource Kit */ +/* Copyright (C) 2015--2021 SysDeer Technologies, LLC */ +/* Released under GPLv2 and GPLv3; see COPYING.PERK. */ +/***************************************************************/ + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include <mdso/mdso_specs.h> +#include <mdso/mdso_structs.h> + +#include <perk/perk.h> +#include <perk/perk_consts.h> +#include <perk/perk_structs.h> +#include "perk_reader_impl.h" +#include "perk_errinfo_impl.h" + +static int pe_free_image_meta_impl(struct pe_image_meta * meta, int ret) +{ + int i; + + if (meta) { + for (i=0; i<meta->m_stats.t_nimplibs; i++) + free(meta->m_idata[i].ih_items); + + free(meta->m_idata); + free(meta->m_sectbl); + free(meta); + } + + return ret; +} + +void pe_meta_free_image_meta(struct pe_image_meta * meta) +{ + pe_free_image_meta_impl(meta,0); +} + +int pe_meta_get_named_section_index(const struct pe_image_meta * m, const char * name) +{ + int i; for (i=0; i<m->m_coff.cfh_num_of_sections; i++) + if (!(strcmp(name,m->m_sectbl[i].sh_name))) + return i; + + return -1; +} + +int pe_meta_get_block_section_index(const struct pe_image_meta * m, const struct pe_block * block) +{ + int i; + uint32_t low,high; + + if (m->r_obj) + return -1; + + for (i=0; i<m->m_coff.cfh_num_of_sections; i++) { + low = m->m_sectbl[i].sh_virtual_addr; + high = low + m->m_sectbl[i].sh_virtual_size; + + if ((block->dh_rva >= low) && (block->dh_rva + block->dh_size <= high)) + return i; + } + + return -1; +} + +int pe_meta_get_roffset_from_rva(const struct pe_image_meta * m, uint32_t rva, uint32_t * roffset) +{ + int i; + uint32_t low,high; + + for (i=0; i<m->m_coff.cfh_num_of_sections; i++) { + low = m->m_sectbl[i].sh_virtual_addr; + high = low + m->m_sectbl[i].sh_virtual_size; + + if ((rva >= low) && (rva < high)) { + *roffset = (rva - low) + m->m_sectbl[i].sh_ptr_to_raw_data; + return 0; + } + } + + return -1; +} + +int pe_meta_get_rva_from_roffset(const struct pe_image_meta * m, uint32_t roffset, uint32_t * rva) +{ + int i; + uint32_t low,high,ref; + + for (i=0, ref=~0; i<m->m_coff.cfh_num_of_sections; i++) { + low = m->m_sectbl[i].sh_ptr_to_raw_data; + high = low + m->m_sectbl[i].sh_virtual_size; + + if ((roffset >= low) && (roffset < high)) { + *rva = (roffset - low) + m->m_sectbl[i].sh_virtual_addr; + return 0; + } else if (ref > low) { + ref = low; + } + } + + if (roffset < ref) { + *rva = roffset; + return 0; + } + + return -1; +} + +int pe_meta_get_expsym_by_name( + const struct pe_image_meta * m, + const char * name, + struct pe_expsym * expsym) +{ + uint32_t offset; + uint32_t * symrva; + const char * sym; + unsigned i; + + if (m->r_obj || !m->h_edata) + return -1; + + offset = m->h_edata->sh_virtual_addr - m->h_edata->sh_ptr_to_raw_data; + symrva = (uint32_t *)((uintptr_t)m->r_image.map_addr + (m->m_edata.eh_name_ptr_rva - offset)); + + for (i=0; i<m->m_edata.eh_num_of_name_ptrs; i++) { + sym = (const char *)m->r_image.map_addr + symrva[i] - offset; + + if (!(strcmp(sym,name))) { + if (expsym) { + expsym->s_name = sym; + expsym->s_eaddr = 0; + expsym->s_maddr = 0; + expsym->s_roffset = 0; + } + + return 0; + } + } + + return -1; +} + +int pe_meta_get_expsym_by_index( + const struct pe_image_meta * m, + unsigned index, + struct pe_expsym * expsym) +{ + uint32_t offset; + uint32_t * symrva; + uintptr_t symaddr; + + if (m->r_obj) + return -1; + + if (index >= m->m_edata.eh_num_of_name_ptrs) + return -1; + + if (expsym) { + offset = m->h_edata->sh_virtual_addr - m->h_edata->sh_ptr_to_raw_data; + symrva = (uint32_t *)((uintptr_t)m->r_image.map_addr + (m->m_edata.eh_name_ptr_rva - offset)); + symaddr = (uintptr_t)m->r_image.map_addr + symrva[index] - offset; + + expsym->s_name = (const char *)symaddr; + expsym->s_eaddr = 0; + expsym->s_maddr = 0; + expsym->s_roffset = 0; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void pe_detect_image_abi(struct pe_image_meta * m) +{ + int abi; + + if (m->r_obj) { + switch (m->m_coff.cfh_machine) { + case PE_IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386: + abi = PE_ABI_PE32; + break; + + case PE_IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64: + case PE_IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64: + abi = PE_ABI_PE64; + break; + + default: + abi = PE_ABI_UNSUPPORTED; + break; + } + } else { + switch (m->m_opt.oh_std.coh_magic) { + case PE_MAGIC_PE32: + abi = PE_ABI_PE32; + break; + + case PE_MAGIC_PE32_PLUS: + abi = PE_ABI_PE64; + break; + + default: + abi = PE_ABI_UNSUPPORTED; + break; + } + } + + m->m_abi = abi; +} + +static void pe_detect_image_subtype(struct pe_image_meta * m) +{ + int subtype; + + if (m->r_obj) + subtype = PE_SUBTYPE_OBJ; + + else if (m->m_coff.cfh_characteristics & PE_IMAGE_FILE_DLL) + subtype = PE_SUBTYPE_DLL; + + else + subtype = PE_SUBTYPE_EXE; + + m->m_subtype = subtype; +} + +static bool pe_image_is_psxscl(const struct pe_image_meta * m) +{ + return (!m->m_stats.t_nimplibs + && !pe_meta_get_expsym_by_name(m,"__psx_init",0)); +} + +static bool pe_image_is_cygwin(const struct pe_image_meta * m) +{ + int i; + + for (i=0; i<m->m_stats.t_nimplibs; i++) + if (!(strcmp(m->m_idata[i].ih_name,"cygwin1.dll"))) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static bool pe_image_is_msys(const struct pe_image_meta * m) +{ + int i; + + for (i=0; i<m->m_stats.t_nimplibs; i++) + if (!(strcmp(m->m_idata[i].ih_name,"msys-2.0.dll"))) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static bool pe_image_is_mingw(const struct pe_image_meta * m) +{ + return ((pe_meta_get_named_section_index(m,".CRT") >= 0) + && (pe_meta_get_named_section_index(m,".bss") >= 0) + && (pe_meta_get_named_section_index(m,".tls") >= 0)); +} + +static void pe_detect_image_framework(struct pe_image_meta * m) +{ + int framework; + + if (pe_meta_get_named_section_index(m,".midipix") >= 0) + framework = PE_FRAMEWORK_MIDIPIX; + + else if (pe_meta_get_named_section_index(m,".freestd") >= 0) + framework = PE_FRAMEWORK_FREESTD; + + else if (pe_meta_get_named_section_index(m,".cygheap") >= 0) + framework = PE_FRAMEWORK_CYGONE; + + else if (pe_image_is_psxscl(m)) + framework = PE_FRAMEWORK_PSXSCL; + + else if (pe_image_is_cygwin(m)) + framework = PE_FRAMEWORK_CYGWIN; + + else if (pe_image_is_msys(m)) + framework = PE_FRAMEWORK_MSYS; + + else if (pe_image_is_mingw(m)) + framework = PE_FRAMEWORK_MINGW; + + else if (m->m_opt.oh_img.coh_subsystem == PE_IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_POSIX_CUI) + framework = PE_FRAMEWORK_SUACON; + + else if (m->m_opt.oh_img.coh_subsystem == PE_IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CUI) + framework = PE_FRAMEWORK_WINCON; + + else if (m->m_opt.oh_img.coh_subsystem == PE_IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI) + framework = PE_FRAMEWORK_WIN32; + + else + framework = PE_FRAMEWORK_UNKNOWN; + + m->m_framework = framework; +} + +int pe_meta_get_image_meta( + const struct pe_driver_ctx * dctx, + const struct pe_raw_image * image, + struct pe_image_meta ** meta) +{ + int ret; + int i,s; + long l; + unsigned j; + const unsigned char * mark; + struct pe_image_meta * m; + char * base; + uint64_t vaddr; + + base = image->map_addr; + + if (!(m = calloc(1,sizeof(*m)))) + return PERK_SYSTEM_ERROR(dctx); + + m->r_obj = (struct pe_raw_coff_object_hdr *)base; + + if (pe_read_object_header(m->r_obj,&m->m_coff)) { + m->r_obj = 0; + m->r_dos = (struct pe_raw_image_dos_hdr *)base; + + if ((ret = (pe_read_dos_header(m->r_dos,&m->m_dos)))) + return pe_free_image_meta_impl( + m,PERK_CUSTOM_ERROR(dctx,ret)); + + m->r_coff = (struct pe_raw_coff_image_hdr *)(base + m->m_dos.dos_lfanew); + + if ((ret = (pe_read_coff_header(m->r_coff,&m->m_coff)))) + return pe_free_image_meta_impl( + m,PERK_CUSTOM_ERROR(dctx,ret)); + } + + mark = (const unsigned char *)base + m->m_coff.cfh_ptr_to_sym_tbl; + mark += m->m_coff.cfh_num_of_syms * sizeof(struct pe_raw_coff_symbol); + + if (m->m_coff.cfh_ptr_to_sym_tbl) { + m->m_coff.cfh_ptr_to_str_tbl = m->m_coff.cfh_ptr_to_sym_tbl; + m->m_coff.cfh_ptr_to_str_tbl += m->m_coff.cfh_num_of_syms * sizeof(struct pe_raw_coff_symbol); + m->m_coff.cfh_size_of_str_tbl = pe_read_long(mark); + } + + if (m->r_dos) { + mark = &m->r_coff->cfh_signature[0]; + m->r_opt = (union pe_raw_opt_hdr *)(mark + sizeof(*m->r_coff)); + + if ((ret = (pe_read_optional_header(m->r_opt,&m->m_opt)))) + return pe_free_image_meta_impl( + m,PERK_CUSTOM_ERROR(dctx,ret)); + + mark = &m->r_opt->opt_hdr_32.coh_magic[0]; + m->r_sectbl = (struct pe_raw_sec_hdr *)(mark + m->m_coff.cfh_size_of_opt_hdr); + } else { + mark = &m->r_obj->cfh_machine[0]; + m->r_sectbl = (struct pe_raw_sec_hdr *)(mark + sizeof(*m->r_obj)); + } + + if (!(m->m_sectbl = calloc(m->m_coff.cfh_num_of_sections,sizeof(*(m->m_sectbl))))) + return pe_free_image_meta_impl( + m,PERK_SYSTEM_ERROR(dctx)); + + for (i=0; i<m->m_coff.cfh_num_of_sections; i++) { + pe_read_section_header(&m->r_sectbl[i],&m->m_sectbl[i]); + + if (m->m_sectbl[i].sh_name[0] == '/') + if ((l = strtol(&m->m_sectbl[i].sh_name[1],0,10)) > 0) + if (l < m->m_coff.cfh_size_of_str_tbl) + m->m_sectbl[i].sh_long_name = base + m->m_coff.cfh_ptr_to_str_tbl + l; + } + + /* .edata */ + i = pe_meta_get_named_section_index(m,".edata"); + s = pe_meta_get_block_section_index(m,&m->m_opt.oh_dirs.coh_export_tbl); + + if ((i >= 0) && (i != s)) + return pe_free_image_meta_impl( + m,PERK_CUSTOM_ERROR(dctx,PERK_ERR_IMAGE_MALFORMED)); + + if (s >= 0) { + m->h_edata = &m->m_sectbl[s]; + m->r_edata = (struct pe_raw_export_hdr *)(base + m->m_sectbl[s].sh_ptr_to_raw_data + + m->m_opt.oh_dirs.coh_export_tbl.dh_rva - m->m_sectbl[s].sh_virtual_addr); + m->m_edata.eh_virtual_addr = m->m_opt.oh_dirs.coh_export_tbl.dh_rva; + } else if (i >= 0) { + m->h_edata = &m->m_sectbl[i]; + m->r_edata = (struct pe_raw_export_hdr *)(base + m->m_sectbl[i].sh_ptr_to_raw_data); + m->m_edata.eh_virtual_addr = m->m_sectbl[i].sh_virtual_addr; + } + + if (m->r_edata) { + pe_read_export_header(m->r_edata,&m->m_edata); + m->m_stats.t_nexpsyms = m->m_edata.eh_num_of_name_ptrs; + } + + /* .idata */ + struct pe_raw_import_hdr * pidata; + unsigned char * pitem; + size_t psize; + + i = pe_meta_get_named_section_index(m,".idata"); + s = pe_meta_get_block_section_index(m,&m->m_opt.oh_dirs.coh_import_tbl); + + if ((i >= 0) && (i != s)) + return pe_free_image_meta_impl( + m,PERK_CUSTOM_ERROR(dctx,PERK_ERR_IMAGE_MALFORMED)); + + if (s >= 0) { + m->h_idata = &m->m_sectbl[s]; + m->r_idata = (struct pe_raw_import_hdr *)(base + m->m_sectbl[s].sh_ptr_to_raw_data + + m->m_opt.oh_dirs.coh_import_tbl.dh_rva - m->m_sectbl[s].sh_virtual_addr); + vaddr = m->m_opt.oh_dirs.coh_import_tbl.dh_rva; + } else if (i >= 0) { + m->h_idata = &m->m_sectbl[i]; + m->r_idata = (struct pe_raw_import_hdr *)(base + m->m_sectbl[i].sh_ptr_to_raw_data); + vaddr = m->m_sectbl[i].sh_virtual_addr; + } + + if (m->r_idata) { + /* num of implibs */ + for (pidata=m->r_idata; pe_read_long(pidata->ih_name_rva); pidata++) + m->m_stats.t_nimplibs++; + + /* import headers */ + if (!(m->m_idata = calloc(m->m_stats.t_nimplibs,sizeof(*m->m_idata)))) + return pe_free_image_meta_impl( + m,PERK_SYSTEM_ERROR(dctx)); + + for (i=0; i<m->m_stats.t_nimplibs; i++) { + m->m_idata[i].ih_virtual_addr = vaddr + (i * sizeof(*m->r_idata)); + pe_read_import_header(&m->r_idata[i],&m->m_idata[i]); + + m->m_idata[i].ih_name = base + m->h_idata->sh_ptr_to_raw_data + + m->m_idata[i].ih_name_rva + - m->h_idata->sh_virtual_addr; + + if (m->m_idata[i].ih_import_lookup_tbl_rva) + m->m_idata[i].ih_aitems = (union pe_raw_import_lookup *)(base + m->h_idata->sh_ptr_to_raw_data + + m->m_idata[i].ih_import_lookup_tbl_rva + - m->h_idata->sh_virtual_addr); + + /* items */ + if (m->m_idata[i].ih_import_lookup_tbl_rva) { + if (m->m_opt.oh_std.coh_magic == PE_MAGIC_PE32) { + pitem = m->m_idata[i].ih_aitems->ii_import_lookup_entry_32; + + for (; pe_read_long(pitem); m->m_idata[i].ih_count++) + pitem += sizeof(uint32_t); + } else if (m->m_opt.oh_std.coh_magic == PE_MAGIC_PE32_PLUS) { + pitem = m->m_idata[i].ih_aitems->ii_import_lookup_entry_64; + + for (; pe_read_quad(pitem); m->m_idata[i].ih_count++) + pitem += sizeof(uint64_t); + } else { + return pe_free_image_meta_impl( + m,PERK_CUSTOM_ERROR( + dctx,PERK_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ABI)); + } + + if (!(m->m_idata[i].ih_items = calloc(m->m_idata[i].ih_count,sizeof(*(m->m_idata[i].ih_items))))) + return pe_free_image_meta_impl( + m,PERK_SYSTEM_ERROR(dctx)); + } + + switch (m->m_opt.oh_std.coh_magic) { + case PE_MAGIC_PE32: + pitem = m->m_idata[i].ih_aitems->ii_import_lookup_entry_32; + psize = sizeof(uint32_t); + break; + + case PE_MAGIC_PE32_PLUS: + pitem = m->m_idata[i].ih_aitems->ii_import_lookup_entry_64; + psize = sizeof(uint64_t); + break; + } + + for (j=0; j<m->m_idata[i].ih_count; j++) { + if ((ret = pe_read_import_lookup( + pitem + j*psize, + &(m->m_idata[i].ih_items[j]), + m->m_opt.oh_std.coh_magic))) + return pe_free_image_meta_impl( + m,PERK_CUSTOM_ERROR(dctx,ret)); + + if (!m->m_idata[i].ih_items[j].ii_flag) { + struct pe_raw_hint_name_entry * pentry = + (struct pe_raw_hint_name_entry *)(base + m->h_idata->sh_ptr_to_raw_data + + m->m_idata[i].ih_items[j].ii_hint_name_tbl_rva - m->h_idata->sh_virtual_addr); + + m->m_idata[i].ih_items[j].ii_hint = pe_read_short(pentry->ii_hint); + m->m_idata[i].ih_items[j].ii_name = (char *)pentry->ii_name; + } + } + } + } + + /* .dsometa */ + if ((i = pe_meta_get_named_section_index(m,MDSO_META_SECTION)) >= 0) { + m->h_dsometa = &m->m_sectbl[i]; + m->r_dsometa = base + m->m_sectbl[i].sh_ptr_to_raw_data; + + m->m_stats.t_ndsolibs = (m->m_opt.oh_std.coh_magic == PE_MAGIC_PE32_PLUS) + ? m->h_dsometa->sh_virtual_size / sizeof(struct mdso_raw_meta_record_m64) + : m->h_dsometa->sh_virtual_size / sizeof(struct mdso_raw_meta_record_m32); + } + + /* .dsosyms */ + if ((i = pe_meta_get_named_section_index(m,MDSO_SYMS_SECTION)) >= 0) { + m->h_dsosyms = &m->m_sectbl[i]; + m->r_dsosyms = base + m->m_sectbl[i].sh_ptr_to_raw_data; + + m->m_stats.t_ndsosyms = (m->m_opt.oh_std.coh_magic == PE_MAGIC_PE32_PLUS) + ? m->h_dsosyms->sh_virtual_size / sizeof(struct mdso_raw_sym_entry_m64) + : m->h_dsosyms->sh_virtual_size / sizeof(struct mdso_raw_sym_entry_m32); + } + + /* .dsostrs */ + if ((i = pe_meta_get_named_section_index(m,MDSO_STRS_SECTION)) >= 0) { + m->h_dsostrs = &m->m_sectbl[i]; + m->r_dsostrs = base + m->m_sectbl[i].sh_ptr_to_raw_data; + } + + /* .dsodata */ + if ((i = pe_meta_get_named_section_index(m,MDSO_DATA_SECTION)) >= 0) { + m->h_dsodata = &m->m_sectbl[i]; + m->r_dsodata = base + m->m_sectbl[i].sh_ptr_to_raw_data; + } + + /* image */ + m->r_image.map_addr = image->map_addr; + m->r_image.map_size = image->map_size; + + /* info */ + pe_detect_image_abi(m); + pe_detect_image_subtype(m); + pe_detect_image_framework(m); + + /* mdso abi */ + if (m->h_dsometa || m->h_dsosyms) + if (m->m_abi == PE_ABI_UNSUPPORTED) + return pe_free_image_meta_impl( + m,PERK_CUSTOM_ERROR( + dctx,PERK_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ABI)); + + + /* all done */ + *meta = m; + return 0; +} |